Here are some science questions to help you test your knowledge of the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards.
The questions are chosen randomly, so this quest will be different each time you reload the page.
Back to the Grade 5 standards.

A lightning bolt has a huge amount of energy. Which of these kinds of energy is NOT a major component of lightning?
-
Heat
No. A lightning bolt can heat the air to over 30,000 °C (54,000 °F) -
Electrical
No. A lightning bolt has a tremendous amount of electrical energy, often several hundred million volts, and several hundred thousand amperes. -
Sound
No. Thunder, the sound energy produced by a lightning bolt, is so loud that it can often be heard up to ten miles away. -
Chemical
Yes. While a lightning bolt can cause chemical changes, very little of the bolt's energy is converted to chemical energy.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.3.P.10.1 Observe and describe some basic forms of energy, including light, heat, sound, electrical, and the energy of motion.
Noisy String | video, checked |
Spoon Bells | video, checked |
Making a Screamer | video, free, Updated |
The Singing Glass | video, checked |
Whistle Stick | video, text page, blog, free, checked |
Electrostatic Charges | video |
Review Energy-5 | quest |
Review Energy-2 | practice |
SC.4.P.10.1 Observe and describe some basic forms of energy, including light, heat, sound, electrical, and the energy of motion.
Electrostatic Charges | video |
Why Things Go Bang | video |
Noisy String | video, checked |
Spoon Bells | video, checked |
The Singing Glass | video, checked |
Radioactive | video, Updated, checked |
Electricity | video, free, Updated |
Measuring Calories | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked |
Bean Power | text page |
Calories: Measuring the Energy | text page, free |
Review Energy-5 | quest |
Review Energy-2 | practice |
SC.5.P.10.1 Investigate and describe some basic forms of energy, including light, heat, sound, electrical, chemical, and mechanical.
Solar Power | video, checked |
Why Things Go Bang | video |
Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated |
Noisy String | video, checked |
Spoon Bells | video, checked |
Making a Screamer | video, free, Updated |
The Singing Glass | video, checked |
Radioactive | video, Updated, checked |
Electricity | video, free, Updated |
The Science of Pizza | video, checked |
Measuring Calories | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked |
Calories: Measuring the Energy | text page, free |
Review Energy-5 | quest |
Review Energy-2 | practice |
Utah
UT.8.IV.4.b Trace the conversion of energy from one form of energy to another (e.g., light to chemical to mechanical).
The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated |
High Bounce | video, checked |
Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked |
NGSS
4-PS3-2 Make observations to provide evidence that energy can be transferred from place to place by sound, light, heat, and electric currents.
Doppler Effect | video, checked |
How Heat Moves | video, checked |
Solar Power | video, checked |
Bottle Tones, part 1 | video, checked |
Bottle Tones, part 2 | video, checked |
Why Things Go Bang | video |
Noisy String | video, checked |
Spoon Bells | video, checked |
Making a Screamer | video, free, Updated |
The Singing Glass | video, checked |
Electricity | video, free, Updated |
The Science of Pizza | video, checked |
Heating a Balloon | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Simple Circuits | video, checked |
Comparing How Sound Moves Through Liquids and Gases | text page |
A Real Tuning Fork | text page |
Review Energy-2 | practice |
Which of the following forms of ice commonly occurs in the summer when air temperatures are well above freezing?

A: Hail

B: Snow

C: Frost

D: Freezing rain
Think about it, and when you think you know the answer, then click here.
While other kinds of frozen precipitation can form at high altitudes, in the summer they usually melt long before they reach the ground. Hail is made up of large enough chunks of ice that it usually remains frozen all the way to the ground, even during warm weather.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.5.E.7.4 Distinguish among the various forms of precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, and hail), making connections to the weather in a particular place and time.
Building a Rain Gauge, part 2 | video, checked |
Building a Rain Gauge, part 1 | video, checked |
Photographing Snowflakes | video, checked |
Snow Rollers | text page |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
Utah
UT.4.II.2.a Observe and record effects of air temperature on precipitation (e.g., below freezing results in snow, above freezing results in rain).
Building a Rain Gauge, part 2 | video, checked |
Building a Rain Gauge, part 1 | video, checked |
Photographing Snowflakes | video, checked |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
NGSS
3-ESS2-1 Represent data in tables and graphical displays to describe typical weather conditions expected during a particular season.
Nephoscope | video, checked |
Pine Cone Weather | text page, free |
Review Weather-5 | practice |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-4 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
Review Space-5 | practice |
Review Space-8 | practice |
MS-ESS2-5 Collect data to provide evidence for how the motions and complex interactions of air masses results in changes in weather conditions.
Cloud Types | video |
Nephoscope | video, checked |
Cloud Formation, part 1 | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Pine Cone Weather | text page, free |
Review Weather-1 | practice |
Review Weather-2 | practice |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-4 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |

Incandescent light bulbs use electrical energy to produce light energy, but it is not a direct transformation. Instead, the electrical energy is changed to a different form of energy, and then to light.
Electricity → ? → Light
What form of energy does the "?" represent?
-
Sound
No. Electrical energy can be transformed into sound energy, but that would not cause the bulb to light. -
Thermal
Yes. As electrical energy flows through the filament, resistance changes the electrical energy into thermal energy. When the filament gets hot enough, some of the thermal energy is converted into light. -
Radiation
No. The electrical energy is not transformed into radiation. -
Friction
No. The electrical energy is not transformed into friction.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.2.P.10.1 Discuss that people use electricity or other forms of energy to cook their food, cool or warm their homes, and power their cars.
Review Energy-3 | practice |
SC.5.P.10.4 Investigate and explain that electrical energy can be transformed into heat, light, and sound energy, as well as the energy of motion.
Light a Bulb with a Balloon | video, checked |
Electricity | video, free, Updated |
Introduction to the LED | video, checked |
Review Energy-3 | practice |
SC.7.P.11.2 Investigate and describe the transformation of energy.
High Bounce | video, checked |
The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated |
Review Energy-3 | practice |
Utah
UT.3.V.2.c Predict, measure, and graph the temperature changes produced by a variety of mechanical machines and electrical devices while they are operating.
Review Energy-3 | practice |
UT.8.IV.4.b Trace the conversion of energy from one form of energy to another (e.g., light to chemical to mechanical).
The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated |
High Bounce | video, checked |
Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked |
NGSS
4-PS3-4 Apply scientific ideas to design, test, and refine a device that converts energy from one form to another.
The Slow Race | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated |
The Singing Glass | video, checked |
Whistle Stick | video, text page, blog, free, checked |
Simple Circuits | video, checked |
Solar Power | video, checked |
The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated |
A Grass Whistle | video, checked |
High Bounce | video, checked |
Bottle Tones, part 1 | video, checked |
Measuring Calories | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Bottle Tones, part 2 | video, checked |
Why Things Go Bang | video |
Why We Sweat | video, checked |
Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated |
Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated |
Noisy String | video, checked |
Spoon Bells | video, checked |
Ice Cream Science | video, checked |
Making a Screamer | video, free, Updated |
Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked |
Sunlight, Energy, and Crayons | text page, free |
Review Energy-5 | quest |
Review Energy-3 | practice |

I poured some water on this rock. Later that day, the water was all gone. What happened to it?
-
It evaporated.
Yes. When liquid water turns into water vapor, the process is called evaporation. That is what happened to the water on the rock. -
It sublimated.
No. Sublimation is when a solid turns directly into a gas. Dry ice (frozen carbon dioxide) is an example of sublimation. The solid changes directly into carbon dioxide gas, without becoming a liquid. -
It condensed.
No. Condensation is when a gas turns into a liquid. The drops of water that form on the outside of a glass of ice is the result of condensation. -
It precipitated.
No. In weather, precipitation is when solid or liquid water falls from the clouds. Rain, snow, and sleet are examples of precipitation.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.3.P.9.1 Describe the changes water undergoes when it changes state through heating and cooling by using familiar scientific terms such as melting, freezing, boiling, evaporation, and condensation.
Making a Solar Still | video |
Wonderful Water | video, checked |
A Watched Pot | video |
Why We Sweat | video, checked |
Photographing Snowflakes | video, checked |
Ice Cream Science | video, checked |
Cloud Formation, part 1 | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
The Water Cycle | video, checked |
A Model of the Water Cycle | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Cloud Formation, part 2 | video |
What Really Happens With Evaporation? | text page, free, checked |
Review Weather-1 | practice |
Review Weather-2 | practice |
Review Weather-10 | practice |
SC.5.E.7.1 Create a model to explain the parts of the water cycle. Water can be a gas, a liquid, or a solid and can go back and forth from one state to another.
>>> Teacher Page: Water Cycle
Cloud Types | video |
Making a Solar Still | video |
A Watched Pot | video |
Photographing Snowflakes | video, checked |
The Water Cycle | video, checked |
A Model of the Water Cycle | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Cloud Formation, part 2 | video |
Review Weather-1 | practice |
Review Weather-2 | practice |
Review Weather-8 | practice |
Review Weather-10 | practice |
Utah
UT.4.I.2.a Locate examples of evaporation and condensation in the water cycle (e.g., water evaporates when heated and clouds or dew forms when vapor is cooled).
Making a Solar Still | video |
A Watched Pot | video |
Cloud Formation, part 1 | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
The Water Cycle | video, checked |
A Model of the Water Cycle | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Cloud Types | video |
A Cool Experiment | text page |
Review Weather-1 | practice |
Review Weather-2 | practice |
NGSS
MS-ESS2-5 Collect data to provide evidence for how the motions and complex interactions of air masses results in changes in weather conditions.
Cloud Types | video |
Nephoscope | video, checked |
Cloud Formation, part 1 | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Pine Cone Weather | text page, free |
Review Weather-1 | practice |
Review Weather-2 | practice |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-4 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |

This snow fell when the temperature outside was 39°F. How can you get snow when the temperature is above freezing?
-
The wind made it feel colder, allowing it to snow.
No. While wind chill can make it feel colder, it does not actually make it colder. -
It was colder in the clouds where the snow formed.
Yes. Even when air temperatures at the surface are above freezing, the clouds can be much colder. If the air at the surface is not too warm, the snow can reach the ground without melting. -
Rain froze into snow when it hit the ground.
No. Freezing rain forms ice, not snow. Light, fluffy snow flakes form as they fall through the air, not after they hit the ground. -
This is really hail instead of snow.
No. Hail is made of large chunks of ice, not tiny flakes.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.5.E.7.4 Distinguish among the various forms of precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, and hail), making connections to the weather in a particular place and time.
Building a Rain Gauge, part 2 | video, checked |
Building a Rain Gauge, part 1 | video, checked |
Photographing Snowflakes | video, checked |
Snow Rollers | text page |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
SC.6.E.7.3 Describe how global patterns such as the jet stream and ocean currents influence local weather in measurable terms such as temperature, air pressure, wind direction and speed, and humidity and precipitation.
Nephoscope | video, checked |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Utah
UT.4.II.2.a Observe and record effects of air temperature on precipitation (e.g., below freezing results in snow, above freezing results in rain).
Building a Rain Gauge, part 2 | video, checked |
Building a Rain Gauge, part 1 | video, checked |
Photographing Snowflakes | video, checked |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
NGSS
3-ESS2-1 Represent data in tables and graphical displays to describe typical weather conditions expected during a particular season.
Nephoscope | video, checked |
Pine Cone Weather | text page, free |
Review Weather-5 | practice |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-4 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
Review Space-5 | practice |
Review Space-8 | practice |
MS-ESS2-5 Collect data to provide evidence for how the motions and complex interactions of air masses results in changes in weather conditions.
Cloud Types | video |
Nephoscope | video, checked |
Cloud Formation, part 1 | video, ClosedCaptions, checked |
Pine Cone Weather | text page, free |
Review Weather-1 | practice |
Review Weather-2 | practice |
Review Weather-6 | practice |
Review Weather-4 | practice |
Review Weather-3 | practice |
The questions are chosen randomly, so this quest will be different each time you reload the page.
Non-subscriber