This week's experiment is a simple one. It is one of those things that you have experienced over and over, but might not have thought much about. To try it, you will need:
- a freezer
- some ice cream (Optional for some people. Required for me.)
First, open the freezer, remove the ice cream, and close the door. Now for the difficult part. Immediately, open the door and put the ice cream back.
You will probably notice that it is much harder to open the freezer door the second time. Why? It is not just because you want to keep the ice cream. It is definitely more difficult to pull the door open.
The air inside the freezer is cold, which makes it more dense than room temperature air. When you open the freezer that cold, dense air flows out, and is replaced by lighter, warmer air. When you close the freezer door, the air inside gets colder. As its temperature falls, it contracts, which creates a lower air pressure inside the freezer. When you try to open the door the second time, the higher air pressure outside is not balanced by the pressure inside. Since there is more pressure pushing in, if it much harder to open the door.
If the experiment does not work well for you, try removing some of the frozen foods from your freezer. The more air space that you have, the better the experiment will work. If it still does not work well, examine the seal on the freezer door. If the seal is broken or damaged, it would let air in to equalize the pressure. That also means that it is letting the cold air flow out of your freezer, which is not good.
Now, the second time that you open the freezer door, it is not really necessary to put the ice cream back. It is perfectly OK to keep it out long enough to scoop some into a bowl. That will let you test to see whether the pressure has equalized by the time you finish eating, and go back for seconds.
Have a wonder-filled week.








hi
thats cool. a good excuse for eating ice cream! my favorite flavor is chocolate! LOL! once again another great experiment! oh ya, i have a question... how did u come up with the idea for this website?
Ideas for this website
At first, it took some work to come up with new ideas for experiments, videos, etc., but the more I do it, the easier it gets. By constantly being aware of all the science that is around you, you start to see things that you have always seen, but never really thought about.
Questions upon questions!
Dear Mr. Krampf,
We are delighted to be new members of your web-site. We've followed your free email for a couple of years and have enjoyed it very much. We have a question which we hope you can help us out with.
The Freezer Experiment:
Very good, I always wondered why it was so much harder to open my big freezer the second time. I mean, it is REALLY hard; takes two hands. I understand your explanation, it makes sense. Now, please help me understand what happens inside the freezer to make it easy to open again, say the next day. Is there leakage/lack of a good seal, or does some of the energy from the warmer air contracting dissapate, or....?
Thanks for your help.
The MacQuarrie/Hodge family (MacHodge)
RE: Questions upon questions!
Great question! The seal slowly lets air move in to equalize the pressure. This is done intentionally, so that after a short time, it will be easy to open the door again.
Freezer seal...leaky by design
Ah, thank you so much for your reply. Now we understand the whole sticky door phenomenon...from A to Z!
cool
that is really cool
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